KIM-1 blood test to find and follow kidney cancer

Clinical characterization of Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1) as a Biomarker in Renal Cell Carcinoma

NIH-funded research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · NIH-11247583

This project tests whether a blood test for the protein KIM-1 can help find and monitor kidney cancer in people with small kidney tumors, after surgery, and with metastatic disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11247583 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will measure KIM-1 levels in stored blood and tissue samples from people with small kidney masses, patients who had kidney removal for renal cell carcinoma, and those with metastatic disease. They will compare KIM-1 results to imaging, surgical findings, and treatment outcomes to see whether the blood marker corresponds with cancer presence, recurrence risk, or response to therapy. The work uses existing retrospective patient samples available to the team at Beth Israel Deaconess and collaborating centers, so no new experimental treatments are given as part of this project. Positive findings would support future prospective trials to confirm whether the KIM-1 blood test can be used in routine care.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates include people being watched for small kidney masses, patients after nephrectomy for localized renal cell carcinoma, and those with metastatic RCC undergoing therapy.

Not a fit: People without renal cell carcinoma or those with other kidney diseases that raise KIM-1 levels may not receive benefit from this test.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, a KIM-1 blood test could help detect kidney cancer earlier, guide choices about surgery or adjuvant therapy, and monitor how well treatments are working.

How similar studies have performed: KIM-1 is an established marker of kidney injury and small studies have suggested it may signal kidney cancer, but it has not been validated as a clinical biomarker for RCC yet.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.