NIH-funded research R01 grant

Keeping low-income homes in Dhaka cooler and safer

Official title: Understanding heat stress and adverse health outcomes in vulnerable populations in Bangladesh: Can we move the needle by designing low-cost, feasible and culturally acceptable interventions?

Funded at University of California Berkeley · NIH-11512532 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project will try low-cost, culturally acceptable ways to cool indoor spaces for adults living in Dhaka's informal settlements to reduce heat stress and heart strain.

More Heat Stress research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Berkeley
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Berkeley, United States)
Project startApril 2, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$134,163
NIH project number3R01ES035910-03S1
Project IDNIH-11512532 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal participants are adults (about 21 years or older) living in low-income informal settlements in Dhaka, especially in homes with corrugated metal roofs and no access to air conditioning.

Less likely to help

People who already have reliable air conditioning, do not live in Dhaka informal settlements, or are under 21 years old are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

What this research studies

If you live in a low-income household in a Dhaka informal settlement without air conditioning, researchers will measure your personal heat exposure and heart rate using wearable monitors. They will install and test simple building-level cooling changes such as roof or shading modifications to lower indoor temperatures. The team will ask participating residents about acceptability and feasibility and track whether the changes reduce indoor heat and heart rate. The goal is to find affordable, scalable fixes that fit local customs and housing.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these changes could lower indoor heat, reduce heart strain, and cut heat-related illness and deaths among vulnerable adults in Dhaka.

How similar studies have gone: Building-level cooling interventions have helped reduce indoor heat in some settings, but evidence is limited for informal settlements in South Asia, so this approach is relatively new for Dhaka.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Berkeley
    Berkeley, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kwong, Laura Hsi — University of California Berkeley
  • Study coordinator: Kwong, Laura Hsi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Reducing harmful indoor heat in low-income homes in Dhaka

    This project tests low-cost, culturally acceptable cooling changes in homes to lower heat stress and heart strain for adults living in informal settlements in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

    NIH research University of California Berkeley · Berkeley, United States · NIH-11321199

  • Children's heart health and the effects of heat and wildfire smoke

    This work looks at how heat waves and wildfire smoke during pregnancy and childhood may affect children's heart health.

    NIH research University of Southern California · Los Angeles, UNITED STATES · NIH-11262924

  • Heat stress and firefighter motor performance

    This project tests how rapid heat buildup from PPE affects how firefighters walk and perform fine motor tasks.

    NIH research Louisiana State Univ Hsc Shreveport · Shreveport, United States · NIH-11214656

  • Investigating how heat stress affects kidney health and the role of niacinamide in prevention.

    This study is looking at how working in the heat affects kidney health, especially for sugarcane workers who might be at risk for kidney problems, and it will also test if a vitamin called niacinamide can help protect their kidneys from damage.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-11160757

  • Investigating heat stress and health risks in vulnerable populations in Bangladesh

    This study is looking at how heat affects people living in low-income areas of Bangladesh, especially those without air conditioning, and it will test affordable ways to keep homes cooler to help protect their health.

    NIH research University of California Berkeley · Berkeley, United States · NIH-11064893

  • How the brain regulates body temperature during extreme heat

    This study is looking at how our brains help us cool down when we get too hot, focusing on certain brain cells that kick in during high temperatures, and it’s designed for anyone interested in how our bodies handle heat stress.

    NIH research Scintillon Institute for Photobiology · San Diego, United States · NIH-11056686

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.