NIH-funded research Sbir 1 grant

Isoform-based brain therapies for Alzheimer’s disease

Official title: Isoform-targeting therapeutic development for the human brain

Funded at Third Element Bio INC. · NIH-11405151 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A patient-facing look at how researchers aim to precisely target brain RNA variants to help people with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

Quick facts

Grant typeSbir 1 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionThird Element Bio INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Diego, United States)
Project startSeptember 17, 2026
Project endSeptember 16, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$404,652
NIH project number1R43AG099790-01A1
Project IDNIH-11405151 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease or related dementias, or those at risk, whose brain tissue or samples could contribute to the isoform database.

Less likely to help

People without Alzheimer’s disease or related dementias are unlikely to directly benefit from this specific brain-isoform targeting approach.

What this research studies

This project plans to build a brain-wide map of RNA isoforms in people with and without Alzheimer’s disease to find which variants are linked to the disease. Using new long-read sequencing, researchers will identify specific isoforms and design RNA-based therapies that adjust only those variants, aiming for targeted treatment with fewer side effects. The work will involve collaboration with brain tissue data to create a searchable database and test novel therapeutic approaches in early-stage studies. If successful, this could pave the way for personalized therapies that address the disease mechanism at the RNA level.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could benefit from therapies that specifically modulate disease-driving RNA isoforms, potentially slowing progression or improving symptoms.

How similar studies have gone: Previous advances in long-read sequencing and RNA therapeutics have shown promise in identifying and targeting disease-associated isoforms, supporting this approach's potential.

Where this research is happening

  • Third Element Bio INC.
    San Diego, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Liu, Christine Sara — Third Element Bio INC.
  • Study coordinator: Liu, Christine Sara

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.