IRF3 and alcohol-related liver damage

Transcriptional and non-transcriptional function of IRF3 in ALD

['FUNDING_R01'] · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · NIH-11176218

This work looks at how a protein called IRF3 affects liver inflammation and scarring in people with alcohol-related liver disease.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorCLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CLEVELAND, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11176218 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This work looks at how a protein called IRF3 affects immune cells and liver stellate cells to drive inflammation and scarring in alcohol-related liver disease. Researchers use lab experiments, animal models, and analysis of human liver tissues or blood samples to see how pieces of cellular RNA trigger IRF3 and cause damage. They focus on whether blocking IRF3-related signals can shift immune cells from causing inflammation and fibrosis toward helping the liver heal. The goal is to find new targets for treatments that could reduce inflammation and help reverse fibrosis in people with alcoholic hepatitis.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with alcohol-associated liver disease—especially those with alcoholic hepatitis or stage 3–4 fibrosis—are the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People without alcohol-related liver disease or those with very advanced, decompensated cirrhosis may not benefit from approaches targeting IRF3.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to new treatments that reduce liver inflammation and promote healing of fibrosis in people with alcohol-associated liver disease.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier animal studies by this team showed IRF3 pathways contribute to alcohol-related liver injury, but translating this into human treatments is still unproven.

Where this research is happening

CLEVELAND, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Alcoholic Liver Diseases

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.