NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating why certain neurons are more vulnerable in ALS and FTD

Official title: Subcellular mechanisms of subtype-specific neuron vulnerability in ALS and FTD: dysregulation of synapse-localized RNA, protein, and translation in mouse models and human cortico-spinal assembloids

Funded at Harvard University · NIH-10716562 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at why some nerve cells are more likely to break down in conditions like ALS and frontotemporal dementia, using both mice and human brain models, to find clues that could help develop new treatments for these diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cambridge, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2026
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$2,001,864
NIH project number1RF1AG083085-01
Project IDNIH-10716562 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with ALS or FTD, particularly those with familial forms of these diseases.

Less likely to help

Patients with other neurodegenerative diseases that do not involve the specific neuronal subtypes studied may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the specific molecular mechanisms that make certain types of neurons particularly vulnerable to degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD). By examining both mouse models and human cortico-spinal assembloids, the study aims to identify differences in RNA, protein, and translation processes between affected and unaffected neurons. This could help uncover why only specific neuronal subtypes degenerate despite many neurons expressing similar genetic risk factors. The findings may lead to new insights into potential therapeutic targets for these conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted therapies that protect vulnerable neurons and improve outcomes for patients with ALS and FTD.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding neurodegeneration through molecular mechanisms, but this specific approach is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Harvard University
    Cambridge, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Macklis, Jeffrey D — Harvard University
  • Study coordinator: Macklis, Jeffrey D

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.