NIH-funded research U01 cooperative agreement

Investigating treatments for children with severe liver failure caused by immune responses

Official title: Pediatric Acute Liver Failure Immune Response Network (PALF IRN): Treatment for Immune Mediated Pathophysiology (TRIUMPH)

Funded at Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · NIH-11109381 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at new treatments for kids with Pediatric Acute Liver Failure, a serious condition where the liver stops working properly, to see if certain medications can help calm down the immune system and heal the liver, potentially avoiding the need for a liver transplant.

More Liver Failure research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startJune 15, 2021
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$2,180,043
NIH project number5U01DK127995-04
Project IDNIH-11109381 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who are experiencing acute liver failure due to immune-mediated causes.

Less likely to help

Patients with acute liver failure caused by non-immune factors or those outside the age range of 0-11 years may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on Pediatric Acute Liver Failure (PALF), a serious condition affecting young children, where the liver fails due to an overactive immune response. The study aims to test immunosuppressive therapies, such as high-dose corticosteroids and equine anti-thymocyte globulin, to reduce harmful inflammation and promote liver healing. By understanding how T lymphocytes contribute to liver injury, the research seeks to develop effective treatments that can prevent the need for liver transplants in affected children. The approach involves clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of these therapies in reversing liver damage.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that significantly improve recovery outcomes for children with acute liver failure.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research in similar immune-mediated conditions has shown promising results with immunosuppressive therapies, suggesting potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

  • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Alonso, Estella M. — Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Alonso, Estella M.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.