Investigating the use of methadone and buprenorphine for opioid use disorder in incarcerated individuals
A mixed-methods study of predictors and outcomes of methadone and buprenorphine receipt during incarceration
This study is looking at how medications like methadone and buprenorphine can help people with opioid use disorder who are in jail, and it wants to learn more about their health and experiences both while they're incarcerated and after they get out.
Quick facts
| Grant type | Fellowship grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Brown University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Providence, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10996337 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research focuses on individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) who are incarcerated, examining how the use of medications like methadone and buprenorphine can affect their health outcomes during and after incarceration. The study will analyze data from a large database of health service use and outcomes, as well as conduct in-depth interviews with released individuals to understand their experiences. By exploring the predictors of medication use and its impact on treatment retention and mortality, the research aims to provide insights into effective interventions for this vulnerable population.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals aged 21 and older who have been diagnosed with opioid use disorder and have experienced incarceration.
Not a fit: Patients who are not involved with the criminal legal system or do not have opioid use disorder may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for individuals with opioid use disorder who are involved in the criminal justice system.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that medication-assisted treatment can significantly improve outcomes for individuals with opioid use disorder, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.
Where this research is happening
Providence, United States
- Brown University — Providence, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Bailey, Amelia — Brown University
- Study coordinator: Bailey, Amelia
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.