Investigating the spike protein of the coronavirus

Structural investigations of coronavirus spike protein

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11056248

This study is looking at how a part of the coronavirus called the spike protein helps the virus get into our cells and how vaccines can change this process, with the goal of finding ways to make vaccines work better for everyone.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11056248 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the spike (S) protein of coronaviruses, particularly how it enables the virus to enter and infect host cells. The study examines the synthesis and trafficking of the S protein in infected cells and those that have received genetic vaccines. By exploring the role of N-glycans in modulating the immune response and the structural changes in the S protein, the research aims to uncover how these factors influence vaccine effectiveness and infection outcomes. This could provide insights into improving vaccine design and efficacy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have been vaccinated against COVID-19 or those who have been infected with the virus.

Not a fit: Patients who have not been exposed to coronaviruses or have not received any form of vaccination may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to enhanced vaccines and treatments for COVID-19 and other coronaviruses.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding viral proteins and their role in immune responses, making this approach promising.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.