Investigating the role of specific immune cells in skin disease related to lupus and sunlight sensitivity

MAIT cells in lupus skin disease and photosensitivity

NIH-funded research Dartmouth College · NIH-11174475

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in your skin interact with the bacteria that live there, especially in people with cutaneous lupus erythematosus, to see how these interactions might affect skin damage from sunlight and help find better treatments for skin problems related to lupus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDartmouth College NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hanover, United States)
Project IDNIH-11174475 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how a type of immune cell, known as MAIT cells, interacts with the skin microbiome in patients with cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE). The study aims to profile these cells and determine their function in relation to skin damage caused by ultraviolet (UV) light exposure. By analyzing skin samples from lupus patients, researchers will explore how changes in the skin microbiome may influence immune responses and contribute to disease severity. The ultimate goal is to uncover mechanisms that could lead to better treatments for patients suffering from lupus-related skin issues.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, particularly those experiencing skin manifestations and photosensitivity.

Not a fit: Patients without a diagnosis of lupus or those not experiencing skin symptoms related to the disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of skin complications in lupus patients, potentially reducing their sensitivity to sunlight.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of the microbiome in autoimmune diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Hanover, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.