Investigating the role of perineuronal nets in postoperative delirium in older adults

Perineuronal nets: a new player in postoperative delirium?

NIH-funded research University of Virginia · NIH-10869690

This study is looking at how special protective structures around brain cells might affect the chances of older adults experiencing confusion and memory problems after surgery, with the hope of finding new ways to help prevent these issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project IDNIH-10869690 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how perineuronal nets, which are protective structures around certain brain neurons, may influence the occurrence of postoperative delirium in older adults. Postoperative delirium is a serious condition that can affect memory and cognitive function after surgery, particularly in patients aged 65 and older. The study aims to explore the relationship between these nets and cognitive decline, potentially leading to new treatment strategies. By examining the biological mechanisms involved, the research seeks to identify ways to mitigate the risks associated with delirium following surgery.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 65 and above who are undergoing major surgery requiring anesthesia.

Not a fit: Patients who are younger than 65 years old or those not undergoing surgery may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic approaches that prevent or treat postoperative delirium, improving recovery outcomes for older patients.

How similar studies have performed: While previous studies have explored related factors in delirium, the specific investigation of perineuronal nets is a novel approach that has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Charlottesville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer's disease patient
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.