Investigating the role of GPR3 in Alzheimer's disease

Cell-type-specific functions of GPR3 in Alzheimer’s disease

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-10983771

This study is looking at how a specific protein called GPR3 affects the buildup of harmful substances in the brain and inflammation in people with Alzheimer's disease, using a special mouse model to find new ways to improve memory and thinking skills for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-10983771 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how a specific receptor, GPR3, influences the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) by examining its effects on the accumulation of amyloid-beta (Aβ) and the brain's inflammatory response. The study utilizes a unique mouse model that allows researchers to observe the differences in cognitive functions and Aβ levels when GPR3 signaling is altered. By exploring the cell-type-specific mechanisms involved in neuroinflammation, the research aims to uncover new therapeutic targets that could lead to better treatments for AD. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how to modulate GPR3 activity to improve cognitive health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or those at risk of developing it.

Not a fit: Patients with other forms of dementia unrelated to Alzheimer's disease may not receive benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that slow down or prevent cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting G protein-coupled receptors for therapeutic benefits in other conditions, suggesting potential for success in this novel approach for Alzheimer's disease.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.