Investigating the role of a protein in HIV-related nerve pain

HIV Tat-associated Sensory Neuropathy and the Contribution of Toll-like Receptor Pathway

NIH-funded research University of New England · NIH-10931609

This study is looking at how a specific protein from the HIV virus might cause nerve pain in people with HIV, and it's for anyone who has experienced this painful condition, as the researchers hope to find better ways to help manage it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of New England NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Biddeford, United States)
Project IDNIH-10931609 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding HIV sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN), a common and painful neurological complication affecting many individuals with HIV/AIDS. The study aims to explore how the HIV Tat protein influences nerve pain through the Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway. By examining both infected and non-infected cells, the researchers hope to uncover mechanisms that contribute to this condition, which is often under-diagnosed and lacks effective treatments. The approach includes using animal models to gain insights that could lead to better management of HIV-SN in patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living with HIV/AIDS who are experiencing sensory neuropathy.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or those without symptoms of sensory neuropathy may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment strategies for managing nerve pain in HIV/AIDS patients.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited human research on this specific topic, animal studies have shown promising results regarding the role of the Tat protein in HIV-related nerve pain.

Where this research is happening

Biddeford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.