NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating the role of a protein in HIV-related nerve pain

Official title: HIV Tat-associated Sensory Neuropathy and the Contribution of Toll-like Receptor Pathway

Funded at University of New England · NIH-10931609 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific protein from the HIV virus might cause nerve pain in people with HIV, and it's for anyone who has experienced this painful condition, as the researchers hope to find better ways to help manage it.

More Neuropathy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of New England
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Biddeford, United States)
Project startSeptember 19, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$355,000
NIH project number5R01NS132674-02
Project IDNIH-10931609 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living with HIV/AIDS who are experiencing sensory neuropathy.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have HIV or those without symptoms of sensory neuropathy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding HIV sensory neuropathy (HIV-SN), a common and painful neurological complication affecting many individuals with HIV/AIDS. The study aims to explore how the HIV Tat protein influences nerve pain through the Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway. By examining both infected and non-infected cells, the researchers hope to uncover mechanisms that contribute to this condition, which is often under-diagnosed and lacks effective treatments. The approach includes using animal models to gain insights that could lead to better management of HIV-SN in patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment strategies for managing nerve pain in HIV/AIDS patients.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited human research on this specific topic, animal studies have shown promising results regarding the role of the Tat protein in HIV-related nerve pain.

Where this research is happening

  • University of New England
    Biddeford, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cao, Ling — University of New England
  • Study coordinator: Cao, Ling

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.