Investigating the role of a gene in breast cancer disparities among African American women
Official title: Role of YB1 in health disparities in triple negative breast cancer
Funded at Case Western Reserve University · NIH-11058371 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is looking at how a gene called YB1 affects the aggressive behavior of triple negative breast cancer in African American women, with the goal of finding better treatment options for those facing this challenging condition.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Case Western Reserve University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Cleveland, United States) |
| Project start | May 12, 2023 |
| Project end | April 30, 2028 |
| Funding year | 2025 |
| Award (this year) | $466,377 |
| NIH project number | 5R01CA272621-03 |
| Project ID | NIH-11058371 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are African American women diagnosed with triple negative breast cancer.
✕Less likely to help
Patients with non-triple negative breast cancer or those outside the African American demographic may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research focuses on understanding how the YB1 gene contributes to the aggressive nature of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), particularly in African American women. The study aims to explore the biological mechanisms behind the higher incidence and poorer outcomes of TNBC in this population compared to others. By examining tumor samples and analyzing YB1 expression levels, the researchers hope to uncover insights that could lead to improved treatment strategies. The approach includes assessing the gene's role in cancer metastasis and resistance to chemotherapy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted therapies that improve outcomes for African American women with triple negative breast cancer.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that understanding genetic factors in cancer can lead to significant advancements in treatment, suggesting potential success for this approach.
Where this research is happening
-
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Sossey-Alaoui, Khalid — Case Western Reserve University
- Study coordinator: Sossey-Alaoui, Khalid
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Genomic study to understand how genetics and epigenetics shape triple-negative breast cancer in African ancestry
This study looks at how inherited genes and gene activity affect triple-negative breast cancer in people of African ancestry to better understand why outcomes can be worse.
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Co-Targeting IL-6 and CDK4/6 to Prevent TNBC in Women Veterans
A study aims to block two cancer-promoting pathways (IL-6 and CDK4/6) to prevent or reduce progression of triple-negative breast cancer in women veterans.
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Linking heavy metal exposure to a tougher breast cancer type (TNBC)
Aimed at understanding how heavy metals like cadmium might trigger a dangerous breast cancer type (TNBC) in people, especially those with BRCA1 risk, to identify possible future treatment strategies.
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Dormancy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: How Liver and Skin Metastases Go Quiet or Reactivate
Researchers will study how dormant cancer cells in liver and skin metastases of triple-negative breast cancer become quiescent or wake up, using organ-on-chip models and single-cell analysis to map chromatin states.
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Rac-enhanced CAR-Macrophages against TNBC
A new cell therapy approach uses engineered macrophages with a CAR and Rac2 activation to target and kill triple-negative breast cancer cells expressing CSPG4.
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A new peptide therapy to help treat metastatic triple-negative breast cancer
A new peptide therapy called PEG-FUD is being tested to help treat metastatic triple-negative breast cancer by normalizing the tumor environment to improve treatment delivery.
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.