Investigating the role of a gene in a type of hereditary brain disease

Role of TREX1 in age-related hereditary leukoencephalopathy

NIH-funded research University of Pennsylvania · NIH-10931728

This study is looking into how changes in a specific gene might cause a serious condition that affects vision and brain health, and it's for anyone interested in finding new ways to treat this condition since there aren't any good options right now.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10931728 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the mechanisms behind retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy (RVCL), a serious adult-onset vascular dementia that leads to brain atrophy and blindness. The study aims to explore how mutations in the TREX1 gene contribute to this condition, which currently has no effective treatment. Researchers are utilizing advanced animal and cellular models to uncover the molecular processes involved in the disease. The team, led by Dr. Jonathan Miner at the University of Pennsylvania, is also developing potential therapeutic approaches to target these mechanisms.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukoencephalopathy, particularly those with a family history of the condition.

Not a fit: Patients with other forms of dementia or those without a genetic predisposition to RVCL may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for patients suffering from RVCL, potentially improving their quality of life and extending survival.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific mechanisms of RVCL are still being explored, similar research approaches have shown promise in understanding other genetic forms of dementia.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.