NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating the occurrence and effects of Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome in children

Official title: Feasibility of a study to determine the incidence, spectrum, course and outcome of Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) in a diverse group of children

Funded at University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-11036615 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how many kids in different communities across the U.S. have Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) and PANDAS, and it will help us understand the symptoms they experience, like obsessive-compulsive disorder, to better support their health and behavior.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project startDecember 1, 2024
Project endNovember 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$246,884
NIH project number1R21MH138881-01
Project IDNIH-11036615 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-17 who exhibit symptoms of PANS or PANDAS.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have symptoms of PANS or PANDAS may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to explore how common Pediatric Acute-Onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome (PANS) and its related condition, PANDAS, are among children in diverse communities across the United States. The study will involve identifying and enrolling children who exhibit symptoms such as obsessive-compulsive disorder and other neuropsychiatric issues, with a focus on understanding the range of symptoms and their progression. By collecting data from various populations, the research seeks to create a clearer picture of these conditions and their impacts on children's health and behavior.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and management of PANS and PANDAS, ultimately improving treatment options for affected children.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on PANS and PANDAS, this research aims to provide a novel perspective by focusing on a broader and more diverse population.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
    Madison, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wald, Ellen — University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Study coordinator: Wald, Ellen

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.