NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating the link between vitamin D, gut health, and dementia risk in older adults with chronic HIV.

Official title: Vitamin D and Gut Microbiota and Dementia Risk in Older Adults with Chronic HIV infection and Demographically Matched Community Controls

Funded at Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · NIH-11136979 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how vitamin D and gut health might affect the risk of dementia in older adults with chronic HIV, to find ways to help prevent Alzheimer's and similar conditions.

More Dementia research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHenry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (East Lansing, United States)
Project startJuly 15, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$717,977
NIH project number5R01AG087191-02
Project IDNIH-11136979 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 65 and above who are living with chronic HIV infection.

Less likely to help

Patients who are younger than 65 or do not have chronic HIV infection may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores how vitamin D levels and gut microbiota may influence the risk of developing dementia in older adults, particularly those over 65 years old living with chronic HIV infection. The study aims to identify potential modifiable risk factors for Alzheimer's dementia and related disorders by examining the relationship between gut health and vitamin D deficiency. Participants will be monitored for changes in their gut microbiome and vitamin D levels, and how these factors correlate with cognitive health over time. The findings could lead to new strategies for preventing dementia in vulnerable populations.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide insights into preventing or delaying the onset of dementia in older adults with chronic HIV infection.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated potential links between gut health, vitamin D levels, and cognitive decline, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
    East Lansing, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ezeamama, Amara E — Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Ezeamama, Amara E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Vitamin D, gut bacteria and dementia risk in older adults with HIV

    This work will look at whether low vitamin D and changes in gut bacteria are linked to higher dementia risk in older adults living with chronic HIV and similar community members.

    NIH research Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11517874

  • Vitamin D, gut bacteria, and dementia risk in older adults with HIV

    This project looks at whether vitamin D levels and differences in gut bacteria are linked with dementia risk in older adults living with long-term HIV and in similar people without HIV.

    NIH research Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11326348

  • Gut bacteria, HIV, and alcohol: how microbes affect gut health in people with HIV

    This NIH grant studies how alcohol use and HIV together affect the gut’s bacteria and barrier, exploring a possible way to reduce gut inflammation in people living with HIV.

    NIH research Rush University Medical Center · Chicago, United States · NIH-11416474

  • Alcohol, HIV, and gut bacteria: effects on gut inflammation

    Looks at whether a safe prebiotic that boosts anti-inflammatory gut bacteria can help people with HIV who drink alcohol keep their gut lining healthy and lower inflammation.

    NIH research Rush University Medical Center · Chicago, United States · NIH-11162253

  • Investigating how gut bacteria and their products may influence dementia development in diverse populations

    This study is looking at how the bacteria in our gut might affect brain health and the risk of developing Alzheimer's and other types of dementia, especially in diverse groups of people who might not get diagnosed or treated quickly.

    NIH research University of Texas Hlth Science Center · San Antonio, United States · NIH-11013329

  • How alcohol use affects gut health in people with HIV

    This study is looking at how drinking alcohol affects gut health and inflammation in people living with HIV, and it’s testing whether taking prebiotics can help improve gut health and reduce inflammation for those individuals.

    NIH research Rush University Medical Center · Chicago, United States · NIH-10934375

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.