NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating the link between late-onset epilepsy and cognitive decline in older adults

Official title: Late-onset Epilepsy and Cognition

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-10831100 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how late-onset epilepsy in people aged 60 and older might be linked to memory and thinking problems, like those seen in Alzheimer's disease, to see if it could help us find ways to spot and address these issues early on.

More Epilepsy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2020
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$183,214
NIH project number5K23AG063899-05
Project IDNIH-10831100 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults aged 60 and above who have experienced late-onset epilepsy.

Less likely to help

Patients under the age of 60 or those with epilepsy due to known causes, such as stroke, may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores how late-onset epilepsy, which occurs in individuals aged 60 and older without a known cause, may be connected to cognitive decline and conditions like Alzheimer's disease. By analyzing data from an ongoing study and recruiting new participants, the research aims to determine if late-onset epilepsy is a marker for future cognitive impairment. The study will assess cognitive performance and biomarkers in patients with and without late-onset epilepsy to identify potential early intervention strategies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier interventions for cognitive decline in older adults with late-onset epilepsy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated a potential link between epilepsy and cognitive decline, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Johnson, Emily — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Johnson, Emily

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • How dentate spikes affect memory and seizures

    This project tests whether brief bursts of activity in a memory-related part of the brain (the dentate gyrus) change memory and seizure patterns in people with temporal lobe epilepsy.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11367726

  • Brain aging and thinking in older adults with epilepsy

    This project follows older adults with temporal or frontal lobe epilepsy to find blood tests, genes, blood vessel measures, and brain scan patterns linked to faster memory and thinking decline.

    NIH research University of California, San Diego · La Jolla, United States · NIH-11284027

  • Investigating brain aging and cognition in older adults with epilepsy

    This study is looking at how epilepsy impacts thinking and brain health in older adults aged 55 to 90, and it aims to find out what factors might speed up aging in the brain, so we can help prevent or slow down memory problems like dementia.

    NIH research University of California, San Diego · La Jolla, United States · NIH-10894264

  • Understanding how sleep affects thinking in people with new-onset temporal lobe epilepsy

    This study is looking at how sleep affects memory and attention in people who have just been diagnosed with temporal lobe epilepsy, hoping to find ways to help improve both their sleep and thinking skills.

    NIH research University of California at Davis · Davis, United States · NIH-10836551

  • Scaling Up Task-Shifted Epilepsy Care for Children in Africa

    A study to help children with epilepsy in Africa get diagnosed and receive seizure care through trained community health workers.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11625567

  • Closed-loop control of interneuron timing to influence seizures and memory in epilepsy

    A study tests a brain-quieting system that uses light to precisely time certain brain cells in epilepsy-prone mice to see if this can lessen seizures and improve memory.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11617814

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.