Investigating the link between gum disease and Alzheimer's disease

A Longitudinal Study of Periodontal Infections and Alzheimer's Disease: The WHICAP Ancillary Study of Oral Health

NIH-funded research Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-10893323

This study is looking at whether gum disease might be linked to Alzheimer's disease by tracking the health and thinking skills of older adults in northern Manhattan over time, so if you're interested in how oral health could affect brain health, this research might be for you!

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-10893323 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the potential connection between periodontal infections, commonly known as gum disease, and Alzheimer's disease. It involves a longitudinal analysis of a diverse group of elderly participants in northern Manhattan, who are regularly assessed for cognitive function and oral health. By examining the health histories and biological markers of these individuals, the study aims to determine if gum disease could be a risk factor for developing cognitive impairments or Alzheimer's disease. Participants will undergo medical exams, neuropsychological testing, and imaging studies to gather comprehensive data.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are elderly individuals, particularly those from minority and disadvantaged backgrounds, who may be experiencing or at risk for cognitive decline.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have periodontal disease or are not at risk for Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new preventive strategies for Alzheimer's disease by addressing oral health issues.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has suggested a correlation between oral health and cognitive decline, indicating that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.