Investigating the genetic basis of unique human traits

From a Long List to Causal Variants: High-Throughput Gene Regulatory Assays in Developing Tissues

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10864991

This study is looking at the unique parts of our DNA that make us human, to help us understand how they might affect our health and risk for diseases, which could ultimately benefit patients like you.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10864991 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the genetic factors that contribute to traits unique to humans, which are not found in our closest relatives like chimpanzees. The team will explore the less-studied 95% of the human genome to identify rapidly evolving regions that may play a role in human adaptations and disease susceptibility. By using high-throughput gene regulatory assays, they aim to functionally characterize these genomic elements, potentially revealing new insights into human biology and health. Patients may benefit from this research as it could lead to a better understanding of genetic risks associated with various diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would include individuals with a family history of genetic diseases or those interested in understanding their genetic predispositions.

Not a fit: Patients with well-defined genetic conditions that are already understood may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of genetic factors influencing human health and disease, leading to improved prevention and treatment strategies.

How similar studies have performed: While research into the functional aspects of the human genome is ongoing, this approach of focusing on the less-conserved regions is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.