Investigating the effects of air pollution on lung health in people living with HIV
Study of HIV Infection in the Etiology of Lung Disease (SHIELD) AIR: Air Pollution Impact on Respiratory Health in HIV
This study is looking at how air pollution affects lung health in people living with HIV, hoping to find ways to help them breathe better and manage their respiratory issues.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Johns Hopkins University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Baltimore, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10895390 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research examines how air pollution impacts respiratory health in individuals living with HIV. It focuses on understanding the relationship between environmental pollutants, such as fine particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide, and lung function decline in this population. By analyzing data from a large cohort of over 2600 participants, the study aims to uncover the unique physiological changes in the lungs of people with HIV and how these changes may be exacerbated by exposure to air pollution. The findings could lead to better management strategies for respiratory diseases in individuals with HIV.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV or those at risk for HIV, particularly those experiencing respiratory issues.
Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or are not at risk for HIV may not receive any benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved respiratory health outcomes and targeted interventions for patients living with HIV.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown significant links between air pollution and respiratory health, suggesting that this study builds on established findings while focusing on a specific population.
Where this research is happening
Baltimore, United States
- Johns Hopkins University — Baltimore, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Mccormack, Meredith C — Johns Hopkins University
- Study coordinator: Mccormack, Meredith C
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.