NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Investigating the connection between gut health and liver disease in people with HIV

Official title: The Gut-Liver Axis in HIV-Related Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11097290 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how the bacteria in your gut and your overall gut health might influence liver disease, especially non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), in people living with HIV, to help find new ways to spot and treat liver issues early.

More Fatty Liver research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$183,398
NIH project number5K23DK135420-03
Project IDNIH-11097290 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are experiencing or at risk for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have HIV or those without liver disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores how the gut microbiome and intestinal health affect liver disease, specifically non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), in individuals living with HIV. The study will analyze the differences in gut bacteria and metabolites in patients with HIV and NAFLD compared to those without liver disease. By examining these factors, the research aims to uncover the mechanisms that contribute to liver disease in this population and identify potential biomarkers for early detection and treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of liver disease in people living with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated that gut health plays a significant role in liver disease, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gabriel, Curtis Lee — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Gabriel, Curtis Lee

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Role of fat droplets in liver fat and inflammatory signals in NAFLD

    A study at Johns Hopkins will explore how fat droplets in the liver influence molecules that drive inflammation and progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in adults.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11623263

  • Them1 Inhibitors to Help Treat Fatty Liver Disease

    Aims to develop and test small molecule drugs that block Them1 to help people with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

    NIH research Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11519341

  • How the TET1 gene affects non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

    Researchers are looking at whether changes in the TET1 gene and DNA 'tagging' (methylation) play a role in adult non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

    NIH research State University New York Stony Brook · Stony Brook, United States · NIH-11447065

  • Hepatocellular Genetic Clues for Fatty Liver in Hispanic Adults

    A large NIH grant helps researchers study why fatty liver develops in Hispanic adults and how genetics interact with lifestyle to affect risk.

    NIH research University of Texas Rio Grande Valley · Edinburg, United States · NIH-11421441

  • Toxic fats, vitamin B12 loss, and AHR may drive fatty liver disease

    This grant looks at how certain environmental chemicals may trigger liver damage linked to fatty liver disease and how a vitamin found in the blood could be affected.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-11398883

  • Glutamine and T cells in fatty liver disease

    A study explores how liver glutamine levels affect inflammatory CD4+ T cells in fatty liver disease to find potential new ways to reduce liver inflammation.

    NIH research Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr · Cincinnati, United States · NIH-11388863

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.