Investigating the connection between gut health and brain injury recovery

Trauma, the gut, and the brain: the gut microbiota-microglia axis in traumatic brain injury

NIH-funded research Northwestern University at Chicago · NIH-10897173

This study is looking at how a traumatic brain injury can change the bacteria in your gut and how that might affect your brain health, with the hope of finding ways to help you recover better, including trying out some dietary supplements that could improve gut health and brain function.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project IDNIH-10897173 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores how traumatic brain injury (TBI) affects the gut microbiome and its subsequent impact on brain health. By examining the relationship between gut bacteria and brain inflammation, the study aims to uncover mechanisms that could improve recovery outcomes for TBI patients. The researchers will analyze changes in gut microbiota following TBI and test dietary supplements that may enhance gut health and cognitive function. Patients may be involved in trials assessing the effects of specific short-chain fatty acids on their recovery.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals who have recently experienced a traumatic brain injury.

Not a fit: Patients with pre-existing severe gastrointestinal disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new dietary interventions that improve recovery and cognitive outcomes for patients with traumatic brain injuries.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in using dietary interventions to improve outcomes in neurological conditions, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injuryAlzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.