Investigating the causes of persistent trachoma infections

Exploring the role of metagenomic deep sequencing for trachoma

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-10942851

This study is looking into why trachoma, a common cause of blindness, keeps happening in some areas even after people get antibiotics, and it hopes to find answers that could help improve treatments and public health for everyone affected.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-10942851 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding why trachoma, a leading cause of blindness, continues to persist in certain regions despite widespread antibiotic treatment. By utilizing metagenomic deep sequencing, the study aims to analyze previously collected samples to identify potential reasons for ongoing infections, such as antimicrobial resistance or the presence of other pathogens. Patients may benefit from insights gained that could lead to improved treatment strategies and better public health interventions. The research will assess the genetic material of Chlamydia trachomatis and other organisms to uncover factors contributing to the disease's persistence.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children under 11 years old living in areas where trachoma is hyperendemic.

Not a fit: Patients who do not live in regions affected by trachoma or who are over the age of 11 may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective strategies for eliminating trachoma and preventing blindness in affected populations.

How similar studies have performed: While the approach of using metagenomic deep sequencing is relatively novel in this context, similar methodologies have shown promise in other infectious disease research.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.