Investigating substance use and mental health in adolescents living with HIV in Cape Town

Cape Town Adolescent Antiretroviral Cohort- Substance, Imaging, Mental Health (CTAAC-SIM)

NIH-funded research University of Cape Town · NIH-11082673

This study is looking at the challenges that young people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa face, especially how using substances might affect their mental health and brain development, so we can better support them and help them cope during this important time in their lives.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cape Town NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rondebosch, South Africa)
Project IDNIH-11082673 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the unique challenges faced by adolescents living with HIV, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. It aims to explore the effects of substance use on mental health and brain development in two groups of youth: those infected through sexual exposure and those infected at birth. By using advanced imaging techniques and behavioral assessments, the study seeks to identify the specific needs and experiences of these adolescents to improve their health outcomes. The research will also investigate how these factors influence resilience and coping strategies during this critical developmental stage.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adolescents aged 15 to 25 years living with HIV, particularly those in sub-Saharan Africa.

Not a fit: Patients who are not living with HIV or are outside the age range of 15 to 25 years may not receive benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to tailored interventions that improve mental health and substance use outcomes for adolescents living with HIV.

How similar studies have performed: While there is limited research specifically targeting the intersection of substance use and HIV in adolescents, similar studies have shown promising results in understanding the mental health needs of youth living with chronic conditions.

Where this research is happening

Rondebosch, South Africa

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.