Investigating rare airway cells' role in lung inflammation after viral infections

Rare Airway Cell Function in Post-Viral Chronic Inflammation

NIH-funded research University of California, San Diego · NIH-11102687

This study is looking at special cells in the lungs called M cells to see how they work after viral infections like COVID-19, which could help us understand how the lungs heal and find new ways to treat lung issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11102687 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how rare airway cells, specifically Microfold (M) cells, function in the lungs after viral infections like COVID-19. By using advanced techniques such as single nucleus expression and accessible chromatin sequencing, the study aims to identify the progenitors of these M cells and the mechanisms that lead to their differentiation. This could provide insights into how the lungs repair themselves after injury and the role these cells play in chronic inflammation. Patients may benefit from a better understanding of lung recovery processes and potential new therapeutic targets.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced severe respiratory viral infections and are suffering from chronic lung conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with acute respiratory infections that do not lead to chronic lung issues may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for chronic lung diseases resulting from viral infections.

How similar studies have performed: While the investigation of M cells in the lung is relatively novel, similar research in other contexts has shown promising results in understanding immune responses.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.