Investigating mitochondrial defects and genetic factors in age-related macular degeneration

Mitochondrial defects in the retinal pigment epithelium and the CFH risk allele for age-related macular degeneration

NIH-funded research Doheny Eye Institute · NIH-10874602

This study is looking at how problems in tiny parts of cells called mitochondria might lead to age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a common cause of vision loss in older people, especially focusing on a specific gene that could increase the risk for this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDoheny Eye Institute NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pasadena, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10874602 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how defects in mitochondria within the retinal pigment epithelium contribute to age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of blindness in older adults. The study examines a specific genetic variant in the complement factor H (CFH) gene that is associated with increased risk for AMD. By analyzing retinal cells from individuals with and without this genetic variant, researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms behind the disease and how mitochondrial dysfunction plays a role. The approach includes using advanced techniques like gene editing and stem cell-derived retinal cells to explore these connections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults who have been diagnosed with age-related macular degeneration, particularly those with the CFH high-risk genetic variant.

Not a fit: Patients without age-related macular degeneration or those who do not carry the CFH risk allele may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights and potential treatments for age-related macular degeneration, improving vision and quality of life for affected patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding mitochondrial dysfunction in AMD, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Pasadena, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.