Investigating liver damage caused by anti-HIV and anti-COVID-19 drugs and substance use.

Hepatotoxic mechanisms of anti-HIV- and anti-COVID-19 drugs and substance use disorders

NIH-funded research University of Southern California · NIH-11001982

This study is looking at how certain antiviral medications for HIV and COVID-19 might harm the liver, especially in people who also struggle with substance use, like alcohol, to help find safer treatment options for those affected.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Southern California NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11001982 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores how antiviral medications used for HIV and COVID-19 can lead to liver damage, particularly when combined with substance use disorders. It focuses on understanding the mechanisms behind liver injuries caused by these drugs, especially in patients who may also consume alcohol. By studying the effects of these medications on liver cells, the research aims to identify potential risks and improve treatment strategies for affected individuals. The findings could help in developing safer treatment protocols for patients dealing with both viral infections and substance use issues.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals diagnosed with HIV or COVID-19 who also have a history of substance use, particularly alcohol.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or COVID-19 and do not engage in substance use may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to safer antiviral treatments that minimize liver damage for patients with HIV or COVID-19 who also struggle with substance use disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has indicated that antiviral drugs can cause liver complications, suggesting that this investigation builds on established findings rather than exploring entirely novel territory.

Where this research is happening

Los Angeles, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.