Investigating immune cells that protect the skin from viruses and tumors

Skin-homing Group-1 innate lymphoid cells in viral defense

NIH-funded research Thomas Jefferson University · NIH-10738788

This study is looking at how certain immune cells help protect our skin from viruses and tumors, which could lead to new treatments for skin problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionThomas Jefferson University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10738788 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how specific immune cells, known as Natural Killer (NK) cells and innate lymphoid cells (ILC1), migrate to the skin and contribute to defending against viral infections and tumors. By studying these cells' movement and functions, the researchers aim to uncover their roles in skin health and inflammatory diseases. The study employs advanced techniques, including lymph cannulation in sheep and gene expression profiling, to analyze these immune cells in detail. This could lead to new strategies for targeting these cells in therapies for skin-related conditions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with skin-related viral infections or skin cancers.

Not a fit: Patients with non-skin-related conditions or those not affected by viral infections or skin cancers may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for skin infections and cancers, enhancing patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding immune cell behavior in other contexts, suggesting potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancersneoplasm/cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.