Investigating immune cell roles in endometrial inflammation related to infertility

Lymphocyte function in inflammatory disorders of human endometrium and decidua

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11095870

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in the uterus might cause inflammation that can lead to fertility problems like endometriosis and PCOS, and it aims to find ways to help improve fertility for those affected.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11095870 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how immune cells, particularly T and B lymphocytes, contribute to inflammation in the endometrium, which can lead to infertility issues such as endometriosis and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). By examining the characteristics and behaviors of these immune cells throughout the menstrual cycle and during early pregnancy, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms behind chronic inflammation that affects reproductive outcomes. The approach includes detailed analysis of immune cell frequencies, genetic profiles, and their responses to specific antigens. This research could provide insights into potential therapeutic targets for improving fertility in affected patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are women experiencing infertility related to endometriosis or PCOS.

Not a fit: Patients without endometrial inflammation or those not experiencing infertility may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve reproductive outcomes for women suffering from infertility due to endometrial inflammation.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on endometrial immune cells is relatively novel, similar research has shown promise in understanding immune roles in other inflammatory conditions.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.