Investigating how X-chromosomes affect Alzheimer's disease differences between sexes

Mechanisms of X-Chromosome-dependent Sex Difference inAlzheimers Disease

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · NIH-10875697

This study is looking at how having two X chromosomes might help protect women from Alzheimer's disease, and it aims to find new ways to improve treatments for everyone affected by the condition.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO (nih funded)
Locations1 site (SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10875697 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the role of X-chromosomes in influencing Alzheimer's disease (AD) by examining both mouse models and human studies. It aims to understand how biological sex differences contribute to varying vulnerabilities to AD, particularly focusing on the protective effects of having two X chromosomes in females. By integrating genetic models and analyzing the impact of sex chromosomes on disease progression, the study seeks to uncover new pathways that could lead to improved treatments for both men and women affected by AD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals aged 65 and older, particularly those with a diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease or at risk for developing it.

Not a fit: Patients who are younger than 65 or do not have Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights and therapeutic strategies that improve outcomes for patients with Alzheimer's disease.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific focus on X-chromosome mechanisms in Alzheimer's is relatively novel, previous research has shown that sex differences significantly impact disease progression and outcomes in neurodegenerative conditions.

Where this research is happening

SAN FRANCISCO, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Alzheimer disease dementia

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.