Investigating how winter air pollution affects heart and lung health in western U.S. cities.
A multicity study of wintertime inversions and acute cardiorespiratory health events in the western U.S.
This study is looking at how winter air pollution, especially tiny particles called PM2.5, affects heart and lung health in different cities in the western U.S., so we can better understand where the pollution comes from and help create cleaner air for everyone.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R01 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Utah NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Salt Lake City, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10793482 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research focuses on understanding the impact of wintertime air pollution, specifically PM2.5, on cardiorespiratory health in various cities across the western United States. By analyzing how temperature inversions trap pollutants close to the ground, the study aims to identify the sources of these harmful aerosols and their effects on human health. The research employs advanced meteorological and epidemiological methods to trace pollution back to its origins, which is crucial for developing effective public health strategies. Patients may benefit from improved air quality regulations based on the findings.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals living in urban areas of the western U.S. who are affected by cardiorespiratory conditions, particularly during winter months.
Not a fit: Patients living in regions with minimal air pollution or those without pre-existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions may not benefit from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better air quality regulations that protect patients from harmful health effects associated with air pollution.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding air pollution sources can lead to successful public health interventions, making this approach both relevant and promising.
Where this research is happening
Salt Lake City, United States
- University of Utah — Salt Lake City, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Holmes, Heather a — University of Utah
- Study coordinator: Holmes, Heather a
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.