NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how viral infections and autoantibodies affect lung disease progression

Official title: Defining the Role of Viral Infections and Autoantibodies in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Progression

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11139465 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how past viral infections and the body's immune responses might affect the worsening of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) by examining blood samples from 3,000 people, to help us understand more about how COPD develops over time.

More Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startJuly 16, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$668,611
NIH project number5R01HL168663-02
Project IDNIH-11139465 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or emphysema.

Less likely to help

Patients without a diagnosis of COPD or those with other unrelated respiratory conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the connection between viral infections, autoimmune responses, and the progression of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). By analyzing blood samples from 3,000 participants in the COPDGene Study, the team will use advanced technology to identify specific antibodies related to past viral infections and autoimmune reactions. The goal is to determine how these factors influence lung function decline over time, providing insights into the mechanisms behind COPD progression.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of COPD, potentially resulting in better treatment strategies for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated a potential link between viral infections and COPD progression, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ruczinski, Ingo — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Ruczinski, Ingo

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.