NIH-funded research Fellowship grant

Investigating how Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells affect melanoma tumors

Official title: The frequency and function of Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells regulates the melanoma tumor microenvironment

Funded at Duke University · NIH-10993053 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain immune cells called ILC3s behave in melanoma tumors to see if they affect how well treatments work, especially for patients who haven't had success with current therapies, with the hope of finding better ways to help them.

More Melanoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$77,284
NIH project number1F32CA294631-01
Project IDNIH-10993053 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults with advanced melanoma, especially those who have not responded to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

Less likely to help

Patients with early-stage melanoma or those who have not undergone immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the role of Type 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells (ILC3s) in the melanoma tumor microenvironment. It aims to understand how these cells influence immune responses and contribute to the effectiveness of immune checkpoint inhibitors in treating advanced melanoma. By examining the interactions between ILC3s and other immune cells, the study seeks to identify potential mechanisms that lead to treatment resistance in patients. The findings could help tailor more effective therapies for melanoma patients who currently do not respond to existing treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for melanoma patients, particularly those who do not respond to current therapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune cells in cancer treatment, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Duke University
    Durham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: O'connor, Margaret — Duke University
  • Study coordinator: O'connor, Margaret

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.