Investigating how tRNA-derived RNAs control cell responses to stress

tRNA-derived stress-induced RNAs and translational control

['FUNDING_R01'] · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · NIH-10868575

This study is looking at how tiny pieces of RNA, called tRNA-derived fragments, help cells respond to stress, especially in conditions like ALS, to find new ways to improve cell survival and develop better treatments.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BOSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10868575 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the role of tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) in regulating cellular responses to stress, particularly in conditions like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The study focuses on how specific tRNA-derived stress-induced RNAs (tiRNAs) can influence translation processes in cells, potentially affecting cell survival and apoptosis. By utilizing advanced techniques, including CRISPR methodologies, the research aims to uncover novel mechanisms of translation regulation that could lead to new therapeutic strategies for stress-related diseases.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or related neurodegenerative conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with non-neurodegenerative conditions or those not experiencing cellular stress responses may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that enhance cell survival and function in patients with neurodegenerative diseases like ALS.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the regulatory roles of tRNA-derived fragments, indicating that this approach has potential for significant breakthroughs.

Where this research is happening

BOSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.