Investigating how TREM2 affects immune responses during infections

Role of TREM2 in host defense and immunity during infection

NIH-funded research University of California-Irvine · NIH-11111459

This study is looking at how a special protein called TREM2 helps your immune system fight off infections, and by understanding this better, we hope to find new ways to improve treatments for infections and related health issues.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California-Irvine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Irvine, United States)
Project IDNIH-11111459 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the role of TREM2, a receptor found on immune cells, in how the body defends itself against infections. By using advanced techniques like CRISPR to modify genes, the study aims to understand how TREM2 interacts with other proteins to activate immune responses. The research focuses on how TREM2 helps immune cells recognize and respond to pathogens, which could lead to new insights into treating infections and related diseases. Patients may benefit from a deeper understanding of immune mechanisms that could inform future therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with acute infections or those at risk for infections who may benefit from enhanced immune responses.

Not a fit: Patients with chronic infections or those not experiencing acute immune responses may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for infections and better management of immune-related conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses through similar receptor studies, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

Irvine, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions acute infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.