NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how traumatic brain injury affects tau and amyloid proteins

Official title: Traumatic Axonal Injury: Tau and Amyloid Pathogenesis in vitro

Funded at University of Pennsylvania · NIH-10986188 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a traumatic brain injury might lead to the buildup of certain proteins in the brain that are connected to Alzheimer's disease, and it's for anyone interested in understanding how brain injuries could affect long-term brain health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startMay 28, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$446,875
NIH project number1R21NS135384-01A1
Project IDNIH-10986188 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced a traumatic brain injury and are at risk for developing Alzheimer's disease or related dementias.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not experienced a traumatic brain injury or do not have a risk of Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the effects of traumatic brain injury (TBI) on the development of tau and amyloid-beta proteins, which are linked to Alzheimer's disease. The researchers will study how traumatic axonal injury (TAI) leads to the accumulation of these proteins in neurons, potentially contributing to neurodegeneration. By examining the cellular mechanisms involved, the study aims to uncover whether the response to injury is protective or harmful. This work is conducted in vitro, meaning it will take place in a controlled laboratory environment using cell cultures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into preventing or treating Alzheimer's disease and related dementias following traumatic brain injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the relationship between traumatic brain injury and neurodegenerative diseases, indicating that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Smith, Douglas Hamilton — University of Pennsylvania
  • Study coordinator: Smith, Douglas Hamilton

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.