Investigating how the reproductive environment affects fertility in couples

The role of the female and male reproductive microenvironment in fertility fitness

NIH-funded research Case Western Reserve University · NIH-11083734

This study is exploring how the bacteria and immune system in both partners might affect infertility and the success of IVF, with the hope of finding new ways to help couples achieve pregnancy.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCase Western Reserve University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11083734 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the factors that contribute to infertility in couples, particularly looking at the microbiome and immune interactions in both male and female partners. By analyzing samples from individuals undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF), the study aims to identify how these biological factors influence the success of embryo transfers. The goal is to uncover potential new therapeutic targets and predictive models that could improve clinical pregnancy rates. This research will involve a partnered cohort with well-defined infertility and pregnancy outcomes to provide comprehensive insights into the reproductive microenvironment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are couples experiencing infertility after one year of unprotected intercourse, particularly those considering or undergoing IVF.

Not a fit: Patients who are not experiencing infertility or those who have not been trying to conceive for at least one year may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved fertility treatments and higher success rates for couples undergoing assisted reproductive technologies.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in understanding the role of microbiomes in fertility, suggesting that this approach could yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

Cleveland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.