NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how tau protein affects gene regulation in cells

Official title: Phase separation of nuclear tau and its role in gene regulation

Funded at University of California, San Diego · NIH-10710398 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a protein called tau, which is linked to Alzheimer's disease, works inside cells and how it might help control genes and keep our DNA safe, so it's for anyone interested in understanding more about Alzheimer's and the science behind it.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$184,757
NIH project number5R21AG079239-02
Project IDNIH-10710398 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with conditions related to tau protein dysfunction, such as Alzheimer's disease or other neurodegenerative disorders.

Less likely to help

Patients without tau-related conditions or those who do not exhibit any neurodegenerative symptoms may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the role of tau protein, commonly associated with Alzheimer's disease, in the nucleus of cells. It aims to understand how tau can influence gene regulation through a process called phase separation, which may affect chromosome stability and DNA protection. The researchers will conduct various laboratory experiments, including biophysical assays and cell-based studies, to uncover the molecular mechanisms behind tau's functions. By examining how tau behaves in the presence of nucleic acids and other proteins, the study seeks to provide insights into its potential roles in cellular processes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for protecting DNA and regulating gene expression, which may have implications for treating neurodegenerative diseases.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of investigating tau's role in gene regulation through phase separation is relatively novel, there is existing research indicating that similar mechanisms involving protein interactions and gene regulation have shown promise in other contexts.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Diego
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Debelouchina, Galia — University of California, San Diego
  • Study coordinator: Debelouchina, Galia

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.