NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how small molecules can lower prion protein levels in the brain

Official title: Mechanism of Action of Prion Protein-Lowering Small Molecules

Funded at Broad Institute, INC. · NIH-11056891 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at new small molecules that might help lower harmful protein levels in the brains of people with prion diseases, with the hope of finding better treatments for these serious conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBroad Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cambridge, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$378,000
NIH project number5R01NS131663-03
Project IDNIH-11056891 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with prion diseases or those at risk of developing such conditions.

Less likely to help

Patients with prion diseases who are already in advanced stages of the illness may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on prion diseases, which are severe neurodegenerative conditions caused by abnormal forms of a protein called prion protein (PrP). The study aims to explore the mechanisms by which newly identified small molecules can reduce PrP levels in the brain, potentially offering a new therapeutic approach. By utilizing advanced molecular biology techniques, the researchers will investigate how these compounds work and their effects in living organisms. This could lead to a better understanding of prion biology and the development of effective treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that significantly reduce the progression of prion diseases, improving outcomes for affected patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the approach of using small molecules to lower PrP levels is innovative, similar strategies have shown promise in other neurodegenerative conditions, indicating potential for success.

Where this research is happening

  • Broad Institute, INC.
    Cambridge, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Vallabh, Sonia Minikel — Broad Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Vallabh, Sonia Minikel

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.