Investigating how sleep apnea during pregnancy affects the immune system and brain development in male offspring.

Is gestational sleep apnea a previously unrecognized cause of maternal immune activation that predisposes male offspring to disease-relevant neural dysfunction?

NIH-funded research University of Wisconsin-Madison · NIH-10817199

This study looks at how sleep apnea in pregnant moms might affect their babies' immune systems and brain development, especially in boys, to help us understand why it's important for pregnant women to get checked and treated for sleep apnea.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Madison, United States)
Project IDNIH-10817199 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the effects of maternal sleep apnea on the immune system during pregnancy and how it may lead to cognitive and social deficits in male offspring. The study uses an experimental model with pregnant rats to simulate the intermittent hypoxia experienced by humans with sleep apnea. By examining the offspring's brain development and behavior, the researchers aim to understand the long-term impacts of maternal sleep apnea on children's health and development. The findings could provide insights into the importance of screening and treating sleep apnea in pregnant women.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include pregnant women who experience sleep apnea or are at high risk for developing it.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have sleep apnea or are not pregnant may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved screening and treatment strategies for sleep apnea in pregnant women, ultimately enhancing the health and cognitive outcomes for their children.

How similar studies have performed: While the specific approach of this research is novel, there is existing literature suggesting that maternal health conditions during pregnancy can significantly impact offspring development.

Where this research is happening

Madison, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.