Investigating how sex hormones affect allergic asthma in women

Sex differences in GPER-mediated mechanisms in allergic asthma

NIH-funded research Trustees of Indiana University · NIH-10993234

This study is looking at how female hormones might affect asthma differently in women compared to men, using lung cells from both to find out how these hormones influence reactions to allergens, with the goal of creating better treatments for women with asthma.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTrustees of Indiana University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Bloomington, United States)
Project IDNIH-10993234 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the differences in allergic asthma between adult women and men, focusing on how female sex hormones, particularly estrogens, influence lung function and responses to allergens. The study will utilize human bronchial epithelial cells from both asthmatic females and males to assess the role of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER) in mediating these responses. By examining the signaling pathways activated during allergen exposure, the research aims to uncover sex-specific mechanisms that could lead to better-targeted treatments for asthma in women.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adult women with a diagnosis of allergic asthma.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have asthma or who are male may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved asthma treatments specifically tailored for women, addressing the unique ways their bodies respond to allergens.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated that sex hormones significantly impact asthma severity and responses, suggesting that this research builds on established findings rather than exploring entirely novel territory.

Where this research is happening

Bloomington, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.