NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how ozone exposure and genetics affect Alzheimer's disease risk in aging individuals

Official title: Sex-dependent synergy between O3 exposure, APOE4 e4 genotype, and aging in the onset of Alzheimer's disease

Funded at University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-10982457 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how exposure to ozone and certain genes, especially in women, might affect memory and increase the risk of Alzheimer's disease as we age, using animal models to find ways to help those who are at risk.

More s Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$397,296
NIH project number5R01AG077395-03
Project IDNIH-10982457 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are older adults, especially women, who carry the APOEε4 genotype and are exposed to high levels of ozone.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not carry the APOEε4 genotype or are not exposed to ozone may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between ozone exposure, genetic factors, and aging in the development of Alzheimer's disease. It focuses on how the APOEε4 genotype, particularly in women, interacts with environmental factors like ozone to influence memory decline and the onset of Alzheimer's. The study uses animal models to assess the effects of ozone on memory and neuroinflammation, aiming to uncover the mechanisms that contribute to Alzheimer's disease risk. By understanding these interactions, the research seeks to identify potential preventive measures for at-risk populations.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to targeted interventions that reduce Alzheimer's disease risk in vulnerable populations, particularly among women with the APOEε4 genotype.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have indicated a link between environmental pollutants and cognitive decline, suggesting that this research builds on established findings but also explores novel interactions specific to sex and genetics.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Liu, Rui-Ming — University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Study coordinator: Liu, Rui-Ming

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.