NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how neutrophils contribute to arthritis damage

Official title: Understanding A Molecular Cascade That Drives Neutrophil Mediated Pathology In Arthritis

Funded at University of Virginia · NIH-11019684 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a type of white blood cell called neutrophils contributes to inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis, with the hope of finding new ways to help manage symptoms for people living with the condition.

More Arthritis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project startFebruary 9, 2023
Project endJanuary 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$553,548
NIH project number5R01AI158596-03
Project IDNIH-11019684 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis who experience significant inflammation and joint pain.

Less likely to help

Patients with other forms of arthritis or those who do not have significant neutrophil involvement in their condition may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, in the inflammation and joint damage seen in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). By studying the molecular mechanisms that drive neutrophil activity, the researchers aim to identify new therapeutic targets that could help control the symptoms of RA. The study involves using animal models to observe how the absence of a specific protein, ELMO1, affects the severity of arthritis, which could lead to new treatment strategies for patients. If successful, this research could pave the way for more effective therapies that specifically target neutrophil function in arthritis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that significantly reduce inflammation and joint damage in rheumatoid arthritis patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown that targeting neutrophil activity can lead to improvements in inflammatory conditions, suggesting that this approach may be promising.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Virginia
    Charlottesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Arandjelovic, Sanja — University of Virginia
  • Study coordinator: Arandjelovic, Sanja

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.