Investigating how neutrophil extracellular traps affect inflammatory bowel disease

Role of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in Inflammatory bowel disease

NIH-funded research University of Toledo Health Sci Campus · NIH-11019711

This study is looking at how a certain enzyme affects the immune response in people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), like Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis, to help find new ways to improve gut health and treatment options.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Toledo Health Sci Campus NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Toledo, United States)
Project IDNIH-11019711 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the role of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes conditions like Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis. The study will explore how a specific enzyme, peptidyl arginine deiminase-4 (PAD4), influences the release of NETs and their impact on gut health. By using murine models, the research aims to uncover the molecular mechanisms behind PAD4's role in inflammation and tissue repair in the gastrointestinal tract. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new therapeutic strategies for managing IBD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease, including Crohn’s Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.

Not a fit: Patients with other gastrointestinal disorders not classified as inflammatory bowel disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve the management of inflammatory bowel disease.

How similar studies have performed: While the role of NETs in inflammation is being explored, this specific investigation into PAD4's function in IBD is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Toledo, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.