NIH-funded research R21 grant

Investigating how lifestyle changes and branched-chain amino acids affect heart health

Official title: Lifestyle, branched-chain amino acids, and cardiovascular risk factors: a randomized trial

Funded at George Washington University · NIH-10907792 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how changes in your diet, exercise, and weight can help lower certain amino acids in your body that are connected to heart disease and diabetes, and it’s for anyone interested in improving their health through lifestyle changes.

More Risk Factors research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorge Washington University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Washington, United States)
Project startAugust 15, 2023
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$121,125
NIH project number5R21HL169803-02
Project IDNIH-10907792 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include adults at risk for cardiovascular diseases or type 2 diabetes, particularly those with elevated BCAA levels.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk for cardiovascular diseases or type 2 diabetes may not receive significant benefits from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between lifestyle factors, branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs), and cardiovascular risk factors. It aims to determine if changes in diet, physical activity, and weight loss can effectively lower BCAA levels, which are linked to type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. Participants will engage in behavioral lifestyle interventions to assess their impact on various health markers, including inflammation and blood pressure. The study seeks to provide personalized recommendations based on individual BCAA levels.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing cardiovascular diseases and managing diabetes through lifestyle modifications.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in reducing cardiovascular risk factors through lifestyle interventions, suggesting that this approach may be effective.

Where this research is happening

  • George Washington University
    Washington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Van Dam, Rob M. — George Washington University
  • Study coordinator: Van Dam, Rob M.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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  • Understanding cardiovascular disease risk factors in Haiti

    This study is looking at how common heart disease is in Haiti and what social and environmental factors might affect it, so we can better understand who is at risk and help prevent it in the future.

    NIH research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · New York, United States · NIH-10914044

  • Examining how school racial segregation affects heart health in young people.

    This study looks at how going to racially segregated schools affects heart health in Black students and young adults, exploring how stress and fewer opportunities might lead to higher risks of heart problems.

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  • Investigating how repeated concussions and heart health affect brain aging and behavior.

    This study is looking at how mild brain injuries and repeated hits to the head can affect your brain and behavior as you get older, using MRI scans to see how these changes relate to your age and heart health.

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.