Investigating how learning new skills affects brain connections in schizophrenia

White Matter Plasticity in Schizophrenia

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-11056314

This study is looking at how changes in brain structure might affect thinking skills in people with schizophrenia, and it will see if learning to play a mock musical instrument can help improve both brain health and cognitive abilities.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11056314 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research explores the relationship between white matter abnormalities in the brains of individuals with schizophrenia and their cognitive challenges. Using a non-invasive imaging technique called Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI), the study will assess changes in brain structure before and after participants engage in a skill-based training program involving a mock musical instrument. The goal is to determine if learning can enhance white matter development and improve cognitive function in these individuals.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who have been diagnosed with schizophrenia.

Not a fit: Patients who are not diagnosed with schizophrenia or those who are unable to participate in skill-based training may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment strategies that enhance cognitive function in patients with schizophrenia.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in enhancing cognitive function through skill learning in other populations, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.