Investigating how Lassa virus uses different receptors to enter cells

Understanding pH-dependent receptor utilization of Lassa virus

NIH-funded research La Jolla Institute for Immunology · NIH-11094879

This study is looking at how the Lassa virus gets into human cells, which is important for understanding how it causes illness, and it could help find new ways to treat infections for people affected by this virus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLa Jolla Institute for Immunology NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11094879 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how the Lassa virus, which causes severe hemorrhagic fever, enters human cells by utilizing two different receptors. The study will explore the structural changes in the virus's glycoprotein complex that occur in response to acidic environments, which are crucial for the virus's ability to infect cells. By examining these processes, researchers aim to uncover critical details about the virus's mechanism of action, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies. The research employs advanced structural biology techniques to visualize the virus-receptor interactions at a molecular level.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living in or traveling to regions where Lassa fever is endemic, particularly in West Africa.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk of Lassa fever or those living in regions where the virus is not present may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of new treatments or vaccines for Lassa fever, potentially reducing morbidity and mortality associated with the disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research on viral entry mechanisms has shown promise in developing antiviral strategies, indicating that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.