Investigating how inflammation affects motivation and movement in depression

JAK Signaling as a Mechanism of Inflammation-related Reward and Motor Circuit Deficits in Depression

['FUNDING_R01'] · EMORY UNIVERSITY · NIH-11121381

This study is looking at how inflammation might affect motivation and movement in people with major depression, and it will test a medication called baricitinib to see if it helps those who haven't found relief with regular antidepressants.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorEMORY UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (ATLANTA, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11121381 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research explores the role of inflammation in major depression, specifically how it impacts brain circuits responsible for motivation and motor activity. The study will utilize a FDA-approved JAK inhibitor, baricitinib, to assess its effects on patients with major depression who may not respond to traditional antidepressants. By examining biomarkers of inflammation and their relationship to symptoms like anhedonia and psychomotor slowing, the research aims to uncover new treatment pathways. Patients will be monitored for changes in behavior and brain activity as part of this innovative approach.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with major depression, particularly those exhibiting symptoms of anhedonia and elevated inflammatory markers.

Not a fit: Patients with major depression who do not have elevated inflammatory markers or those who respond well to conventional antidepressant therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatment options for patients with major depression who do not respond to existing therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting inflammation as a mechanism for improving treatment outcomes in depression, suggesting that this approach may be viable.

Where this research is happening

ATLANTA, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.