Investigating how inflammation affects depression and testing a new treatment

A translational study of neuroinflammatory depression: Understanding mechanism and evaluation of a novel pharmacologic intervention

NIH-funded research State University New York Stony Brook · NIH-11037728

This study is looking at different types of depression and how inflammation in the brain might affect them, and it will test if a new anti-inflammatory medicine called celecoxib can help improve symptoms for people who show signs of this inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionState University New York Stony Brook NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stony Brook, United States)
Project IDNIH-11037728 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding the different subtypes of major depressive disorder (MDD) and how neuroinflammation may play a role in these subtypes. By using advanced imaging techniques like positron emission tomography (PET), researchers aim to identify specific biological markers associated with neuroinflammation in patients with MDD. The study will also evaluate the effectiveness of a novel anti-inflammatory medication, celecoxib, to see if it can improve depression symptoms in patients who exhibit these neuroinflammatory markers. This approach aims to personalize treatment options for individuals suffering from depression.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with major depressive disorder, particularly those who may have a neuroinflammatory component to their condition.

Not a fit: Patients with depression not associated with neuroinflammation or those who do not meet the criteria for major depressive disorder may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective, targeted treatments for patients with major depressive disorder, improving their overall mental health outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in targeting neuroinflammation in depression, suggesting that this approach may lead to significant advancements in treatment.

Where this research is happening

Stony Brook, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.