Investigating how HSV-1 microRNAs affect eye infections and treatment.

HSV-1 Encoded MicroRNAs in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Ocular Herpes

NIH-funded research University of Illinois at Chicago · NIH-11012409

This study is looking at how the herpes virus that causes eye infections can hide from the immune system, and it aims to find new ways to treat these infections by blocking certain viral molecules, which could help people who have ocular herpes feel better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Chicago NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11012409 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on Herpes Simplex Virus-1 (HSV-1), which causes common eye infections known as ocular herpes. The study aims to understand how HSV-1 uses microRNAs to evade the immune system and persist in the body. By examining the expression of these viral microRNAs during infection and reactivation, researchers hope to uncover their roles in disease progression and immune response. The ultimate goal is to develop new therapeutic strategies using synthetic oligonucleotides to target and inhibit these microRNAs, potentially improving treatment outcomes for affected patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals suffering from recurrent ocular herpes infections.

Not a fit: Patients with other types of viral infections or those without a history of ocular herpes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for ocular herpes, reducing the severity and frequency of infections.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in targeting viral microRNAs for therapeutic purposes, indicating potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Chicago, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.